SAT STRATEGIES AND NOTES 

General SAT Strategies and Notes

There is not a penalty for missed questions therefore you should guess if you do not know the answer

Accuracy is always more important than speed

Go at a pace that allows you to fully understand the questions and the answer options before answering

Rest the day before the test

Arrive early on test day

The more practice tests you complete the better you will score

Typically significant improvement occurs after 6+ completed tests

Trust yourself - confidence is key to successful test taking - believe in your preparation

RELAX 

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Essay Section Strategies and Notes

The Essay task is to analyze a provided persuasive essay and to evaluate the author's effectiveness

Essay score is not part of the composite score and is optional

Essay structure:

Introductory paragraph

CLEARLY STATE THESIS - HOW WELL DID THE AUTHOR MAKE THEIR POINT?

Transition sentence to body of essay

Two to three supporting paragraphs

These should be clear examples of the author's persuasive techniques

You should point out both the strengths and the weaknesses of the author's approach

Conclusion paragraph

Restate your thesis

Closing sentence

Use varying sentence structures and lengths. 

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Reading Section Strategies and Notes

The Reading section is based on a very structured template.  All reading sections are very similar.

Read the passages that are easy for you first - Do you prefer social science, literature, history, or science?

Determine the reading strategy that is best for you

Skim passage first then read questions then refer back to passage as needed to answer questions

Read questions first then read portions of passage as necessary to answer questions

Read passage in detail then answer questions

 Not one right way.  What is right for you?  EXPERIMENT!!!!

Underline key points in the passage when reading the passage

Underline lines that are directly referred to in the questions when answering the questions

Before looking at the answers have your predicted answer in mind  

If the question asks about factual content in the passage then the exact content is there - FIND IT!

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Writing and Language Section Strategies and Notes

Approximately half the questions are rhetoric based.  You are asked to improve the author's word usage, topic development, or passage structure

Approximately half the questions are grammar based.  A consistent set of ~50- 100 grammar rules are tested.   

Answer the questions as you go in the Writing and Language Section

Read the entire sentence that contains the underlined portion

Look at the answer choices to determine if more reading before or after the sentence is required

Eliminate obviously wrong choices

If multiple answers are grammatically correct the most concise answer is almost always the proper choice

Focus on the meaning and use of common introductory/transition words and phrases - also, therefore, furthermore, however, in addition, in conclusion, etc.

Often the SAT will add one or more dependent clauses in a sentence to make the sentence difficult to read.  If a dependent clause is not part of the underlined portion reread the sentence without it for greater clarity

Eliminate redundancies
 

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Math Section Strategies and Notes

(No Calculator and Calculator) 

The SAT Math Test is broken into two sections:

No-calculator section

Calculator section

 

Skip the obviously hard/tedious problems and come back to them at the end

For geometry questions label the picture given with the facts given if a picture is provided.  If there is no picture draw and label your own.

Avoid careless mistakes.  Here are the top three mistakes to avoid:

Not answering exactly the question asked for - the last sentence in a math problem will almost always be where you will find exactly what you are being asked to solve for.  Underline the piece that states exactly what is being asked for and answer that.

Missing a negative - be very careful to distribute all negatives where necessary

Missing a simple calculation - DO NOT DO CALCULATIONS IN YOUR HEAD 

Immediately after reading the math question look at the answer choices.  This will tell you/remind you of the format the answer is in and possibly other clues to the right answer

Create a math formula/fact sheet and write down any formula or fact you need to know - review this sheet until memorized prior to the test

Trust your instincts - often the only clear attack is the right attack but the final answer may not reveal itself at first.  Keep on keeping on. 

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